psychological disorders

Delirium, also known as delusional disorder, is the alteration of the content of thought, arising when one strongly believes in an idea that is not the truth. Some of the signs of delirium are believing to have super powers or being pursued by enemies, for example, being difficult to distinguish the imagination from reality

Mental disorders are dysfunctions in the functioning of the mind, which can affect anyone and at any age and are usually triggered by complex central nervous system changes. There are several types of mental disorders, which are classified into types, and some of the most common include those related to anxiety, depression, eating, personality or movements, for example

Depression can be cured, however, as its causes have not yet been fully clarified, there is no formula, but several alternatives that can be used for each case to modify the brain response and improve mood. It is a psychiatric disorder, in which depressed mood and loss of will, associated with other symptoms, such as changes in sleep, appetite, tiredness and guilt feelings, disrupt one's day-to-day life

The treatment for anxiety is done according to the intensity of the symptoms and the needs of each person, mainly involving psychotherapy and the use of medications, such as antidepressants or anxiolytics, prescribed by the doctor, which act at the cerebral level to reduce the anxiety symptoms. In addition, it is recommended that the person completes the treatment with natural measures, when performing activities such as physical exercises, meditation, dance, yoga or tai chi, for example, as they are strategies that help reduce stress levels, raise awareness body and feeling of relaxation, and

The treatment for bipolar disorder consists of using medications prescribed by the psychiatrist, which help keep the person without symptoms, avoiding bouts of depression or mania. This disease has no cure, however, it is possible to maintain a normal life if one does the treatment correctly. This mental disorder, which can be popularly known as bipolar affective disorder or bipolar mood disorder, happens when the person undergoes drastic changes of mood ranging from feelings of great joy and extreme sadness

Postpartum depression is a situation that causes depressive feelings to arise, such as sadness, unwillingness or excessive tiredness, shortly after returning from a vacation or as soon as you begin to start tasks related to work or school . Thus, this type of symptoms is more frequent in people who are no longer satisfied with their work, which makes it difficult to adapt to the end of the vacation

Social phobia is a psychological disorder in which the individual feels very anxious in social situations such as talking or eating in public places, getting into crowded places, going to a party or doing a job interview, for example. In this disorder the individual becomes insecure and concerned about their performance or what they may think of him, so he avoids situations where he can be judged by other people

Depression is a disease that affects mood, generating deep and persistent sadness, and negatively affecting the way people feel, think and act. It causes both psychological and physical symptoms, which are not always easily recognized. Thus, to identify a person with depression, according to the guidelines of the Diagnostic Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM V), it is necessary to observe the following signs and symptoms: Depressed mood , and / or Loss of interest or pleasure for day to day activities that are persistent and arise on all or almost every day

Depression can be classified according to its cause and duration, as well as the symptoms that the patient presents. So there are 9 most common types of depression that include: Postpartum depression: Appears after childbirth and generates symptoms such as sadness, irritability or rejection of the baby; Major depression : presents 5 characteristic symptoms of depression, for more than 2 weeks, that compromise the daily activities of the individual; Bipolar depression: characterized by constant changes in the mood of individuals, ranging from deep depression to excessive joy; Reactive depression

For the treatment of childhood depression, antidepressant drugs such as Fluoxetine, Sertraline or Imipramine are generally used, for example, and it is also very important to perform psychotherapy and stimulate the socialization of the child with participation in recreational and sports activities. The causes of childhood depression may be related to family problems such as lack of attention and affection, separation of parents, death of a relative or a pet, change of school or the implication of school friends, and can cause symptoms such as sadness constant, irritability, moodiness, dismay an

Depression in pregnancy is characterized by variations in mood, anxiety, sadness and disinterest in pregnancy. The causes of depression in pregnancy may be hormonal variations that occur during pregnancy, in addition to stressful life, complicated pregnancy, domestic violence, fertility problems, previous abortion episode or unwanted pregnancy

When a friend or relative is depressed, what can be done to help you get out of depression are small attitudes that can make all the difference as you do not judge the reasons for it, do not minimize the pain that it is feeling and always keep on contact. Some other tips that can help you get along with a depressed person to help you get out of depression are: 1

Compulsive accumulators are individuals, mainly elderly or patients with anxiety disorder, who suffer from a psychological disorder that causes the desire to accumulate objects, or animals, in excess and without need. Usually accumulated objects are random and found in the trash, but the patient sees them as may be needed in the future or may have high monetary value

To see if you are obsessed with healthy eating you need to notice signs like avoid eating out of the house and only consume organic foods. This obsession with healthy eating is called orthorexia nervosa, which is an eating disorder where there is an exaggerated concern about the quality of food. Orthorexia can lead to health problems like lack of vitamins and minerals, anemia and hair loss, for example

This is a test that helps parents identify if the child actually has signs that may indicate attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and is a good tool to decide if it is necessary to see a pediatrician because of this problem. Hyperactivity is a neurological disorder where the child has characteristic signs, being very agitated and having difficulty performing tasks until the end

The treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, known as OCD, is done with the use of antidepressant remedies, conducting cognitive-behavioral therapy or a combination of both. Although not always cure the disease, this treatment is able to control symptoms well in most cases, improving the quality of life of the person living with this problem

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness characterized by the presence of two types of behavior: Obsessions : These are inappropriate or unpleasant, recurrent and persistent thoughts that arise in an undesired way, causing anxiety and suffering, such as illness, accidents or loss of loved ones; Compulsions : These are repetitive behaviors or mental acts, such as washing hands, organizing objects, checking locks, praying or counting, which can not be avoided, as well as being a way to reduce anxiety, a person believes that something bad can happen if do not

Treatment for Burnout Syndrome should be directed by a psychologist or psychiatrist and is usually done by combining medications and therapies for 1 to 3 months. Burnout syndrome, which occurs when the individual feels exhausted due to excessive stress from work, requires the patient to rest to relieve symptoms such as headaches, palpitations and muscle aches, for example

Nervous exhaustion is not recognized as a disease, however, it can be a sign of psychological disorders such as anxiety or depression and so knowing how to recognize it helps to identify early problems that need to be treated. Usually, the symptoms of exhaustion arise when there is excessive stress, preventing the correct mental functioning

Sexonia is a sleep disorder that causes a person to have sexual behaviors during sleep, such as groaning, touching the partner, and even initiating movements similar to intimate contact or masturbation. Usually, this type of behavior is more common in men, but it can also affect women, especially during periods of great stress and fatigue